A summary of Chapter 5 of the Book of Galatians
In Galatians Chapter 5
(AMPC), Paul expands on the themes of
freedom in Christ and the conflict between the Spirit and the
flesh.
Paul begins by asserting that Christ has set the Galatians free
from the yoke of bondage and urging them to stand firm in this
freedom. He warns that if they accept circumcision, Christ will be
of no benefit to them, and they will be obligated to keep the
whole law.
Galatians 5:1-3, AMPC:
Vs.1 "In [this] freedom Christ has made us free [and completely
liberated us]; stand fast then, and do not be hampered and held
ensnared and submit again to a yoke of slavery [which you have
once put off].”
Vs.2 “Notice, it is I, Paul, who tells you that if you receive
circumcision, Christ will be of no profit (advantage, avail) to you
[for if you distrust Him, you can gain nothing from Him].
Vs.3 “I once more protest and testify to every man who receives
circumcision that he is under obligation and bound to practice
the whole of the Law and its ordinances".
Paul then explains that the only thing that counts in Christ Jesus
is faith expressing itself through love. He warns them against
letting their freedom become an opportunity for the flesh, but
rather to serve one another through love.
The whole law is fulfilled in one word: "You shall love your
neighbor as yourself" Galatians 5:13-14, AMPC:
Vs. 13 "For you, brethren, were [indeed] called to freedom; only [do
not let your] freedom be an incentive to your flesh and an
opportunity or excuse [for selfishness], but through love you should
serve one another."
Vs. 14 "For the whole Law [concerning human relationships] is
complied with in the one precept, You shall love your neighbor as
[you do] yourself".
In the final part of the chapter, Paul contrasts the works of the
flesh with the fruit of the Spirit. He explains that those who
belong to Christ have crucified the flesh with its passions and desires.
If they live by the Spirit, they should also walk by the Spirit.
Galatians 5:22-25, AMPC:
Vs.22 “But the fruit of the [Holy] Spirit [the work which His
presence within accomplishes] is love, joy (gladness), peace,
patience (an even temper, forbearance), kindness, goodness
(benevolence), faithfulness,”
Vs.23 “Gentleness (meekness, humility), self-control (self-restraint,
continence). Against such things there is no law [that can bring a
charge].”
Vs.24 “And those who belong to Christ Jesus (the Messiah) have
crucified the flesh (the godless human nature) with its passions and
appetites and desires.
Vs.25 “If we live by the [Holy] Spirit, let us also walk by the Spirit.
[If by the Holy Spirit we have our life in God, let us go forward
walking in line, our conduct controlled by the Spirit]".
An Overview of Galatians Chapter Five
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