In Galatians Chapter 5 (AMPC), Paul expands on the themes of freedom in Christ and the conflict between the Spirit and the flesh. Paul begins by asserting that Christ has set the Galatians free from the yoke of bondage and urging them to stand firm in this freedom. He warns that if they accept circumcision, Christ will be of no benefit to them, and they will be obligated to keep the whole law. Galatians 5:1-3, AMPC: Vs.1 "In [this] freedom Christ has made us free [and completely liberated us]; stand fast then, and do not be hampered and held ensnared and submit again to a yoke of slavery [which you have once put off].” Vs.2 “Notice, it is I, Paul, who tells you that if you receive circumcision, Christ will be of no profit (advantage, avail) to you [for if you distrust Him, you can gain nothing from Him]. Vs.3 “I once more protest and testify to every man who receives circumcision that he is under obligation and bound to practice the whole of the Law and its ordinances". Paul then explains that the only thing that counts in Christ Jesus is faith expressing itself through love. He warns them against letting their freedom become an opportunity for the flesh, but rather to serve one another through love. The whole law is fulfilled in one word: "You shall love your neighbor as yourself" Galatians 5:13-14, AMPC:

Vs. 13 "For you, brethren, were [indeed] called to freedom; only [do not let your] freedom be an incentive to your flesh and an opportunity or excuse [for selfishness], but through love you should serve one another." Vs. 14 "For the whole Law [concerning human relationships] is complied with in the one precept, You shall love your neighbor as [you do] yourself". In the final part of the chapter, Paul contrasts the works of the flesh with the fruit of the Spirit. He explains that those who belong to Christ have crucified the flesh with its passions and desires. If they live by the Spirit, they should also walk by the Spirit. Galatians 5:22-25, AMPC: Vs.22 “But the fruit of the [Holy] Spirit [the work which His presence within accomplishes] is love, joy (gladness), peace, patience (an even temper, forbearance), kindness, goodness (benevolence), faithfulness,” Vs.23 “Gentleness (meekness, humility), self-control (self-restraint, continence). Against such things there is no law [that can bring a charge].” Vs.24 “And those who belong to Christ Jesus (the Messiah) have crucified the flesh (the godless human nature) with its passions and appetites and desires. Vs.25 “If we live by the [Holy] Spirit, let us also walk by the Spirit. [If by the Holy Spirit we have our life in God, let us go forward walking in line, our conduct controlled by the Spirit]".

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An Overview of Galatians Chapter Five

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